placing hands on chest in salah hadith
Zafar Ahmed Thanvi deobandi said: Such a narration is Saheeh or Hasan or according to Haafidh Ibn Hajar (Therefore this narrator is Saheeh ul-Hadeeth or Hasan ul-Hadeeth according to Ibn Hajar). 9. Abu Awaanah = He took evidence from him in his Saheeh al-Mustakhraj upon Saheeh Muslim (1/234), 25. The following is an audio clip by Dr. Abul Hasan Hussain Ahmed summarising the issue of whether men may place their hands on the chest in Salah by means of an analysis of the main evidences used by certain quarters in this age. According to the counting of Fawaad Abdul Baaqi, these are the forty five (45) narrations. (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Shorter Answer: As for the manner of placing hands when standing in prayer, the most authentic view from the sunnah is to place one's right hand on the back of one's left hand, wrist and forearm. Rather, the weakness of the Mursal hadeeth is related to the fact that it is possible that the missing reporter is one or more Taabii (one of the generation following that of the Companions) along with the missing Companion, and it is also possible that this Taabii is weak. Therefore the narration of such a narrator is unacceptable. Nawawi = He graded his hadeeth to be Hasan in Al-Majmoo Sharh ul-Madhab (3/490). Hanafis claim that Imam Nasaaee and Imam Ali ibn al-Madeeni have declared Qabeesah to be Majhool. Therefore the Jarah of a few Muhadditheen upon him is rejected. 12. Proof 1) The hadeeth of Sahl ibn Sa'd radhi Allahu anho Proof 2) The Hadeeth of Waa'il ibn Hujr Radhi Allahu anho the navel.. Other All perfect praise be to Allah, The Lord of the worlds. Therefore this hadeeth too, is the proof of placing the hands on the chest. Al-Ijlee = Jaaiz ul-Hadeeth [See Jarah(critcism) # 2 above] And he mentioned him in Taareekh ath-Thiqaat. But unfortunately it is written in Bangla. [Mizaan al-Itidaal: Vol 3 Pg 244]. Imam Ibn Sad said: Kulayb is Siqah and is the narrator of many narrations. Saeed bin Abdul Azeez = He is the most knowledgeable from Shaam after Makhool, 2. I would strongly recommend you check out the advice in our help centre on ". The one praying should stand in front of his Lord with such an action and this is what is most befitting. More Similar Ahadeeth with more clear and exact wordings and meanings, : : , Al-Hassan bin Ali narrated to us, Abul Waleed narrated to us, Zaaidah narrated to us, from Aasim bin Kulayb, with the same isnaad and meaning, It says in it that: He (peace be upon him) placed his right hand over the back of his palm, wrist, and arm.. [Sunan Abu Dawood: Kitaab as-Salaat: Baab Rafa al-Yadain fi as-Salah: H. 727]. However, Mursal hadeeth is Hujjat according to Ahnaaf without any condition. [Al-Kaamil: 3/1119], 5. Hafidh Ibn Hajar al-Asqalaani: He is truthful, weak in memory. [Taqreeb at-Tahdheeb], 10. The following are the situations of preference: 1. One narrator narrates contradictory words two or more than two times. The real name of his father is Yazeed bin Qananah. Does this hadeeth really contains Idtiraab in it? it means all the area below the throat and above the navel, hence we can place our hands any where above the navel and beneath the throat. Not to delay the breaking of the fast [during Ramadan] 2. Then a strange twist to this matter is the saying of the Hanafees that, Men should place their hands below the navel and that women should place theirs upon there chest. Subhaanallaah! proven that they are to be placed in the chest, not elsewhere. Imam Nimawi comments in his al T'aleeq al Hasan (1/145): 'I have a suspicion that the wording of this hadeeth has mistakenly been changed by a writer. * This proves that according to the saying narrated from Imam Abu Dawood, Muammal is Hasan ul-Hadeeth according to him, but the tawtheeq of Abu Ubayd al-Aajuri is not known, this saying is defective. There are three reports from Imam Shafi'i: The different opinions are because it is reported by different sources from Imam Shafi'i. If you are interested in all the narrations with references and different opinions within the madh-hab, read this treatise. Our shaikhs would advise us to take his hadeeth, only that his hadeeth are not like the hadeeth of his companions. Proof number 3 for placing the hands on chest: Qabiysa ibn Hulb the Taabiee narrates from his father Hulb, may Allaah be pleased with him, that, I saw the Prophet and he was turning to his right and left in the prayer and I saw that, in the prayer, he would place his right hand upon his left on his chest. (Musnad Imaam Ahmad, 5/226), The chain of narration of this hadeeth is saheeh as was stated by Imaam ibn Sayyid An-Naas in Sharh Tirmidhee and Haafidh Ibn Hajr in Fathul-Baari. To stregnthen his congectural and ideological position, he writes, while trying to educt from the writing style of Haafidh Ibn Hajar that: The narration narrated by Waail bin Hujr is narrated with different wordings. The hadith about placing hands on chest in musnad ahmed. Haazim from Sahl ibn Sad al-Saaidi: The people were commanded to place the The Muhaddith Imam Shaukani (r) narrated in Daarari al Bayhiyyah that there are three opinions in regard to the folding of the hands, in salah, placing the right over left: 1.) Praise is not proven from some of them such as Ishaaq bin Rahwayh. 10. Meaning he is Saheeh ul-Hadeeth according to him from Sufyaan. NOTE: From the author of Tahdheeb at-Tahdheeb (Hafidh Ibn Hajar) to Imam As-Saaji, the chain is not present. In actual fact, it is mentioned in the notes to the book Hidaayah al-Awlayn, (no. Yahya ibn Maeen = Siqah (Reliable) [Al-Jarah wal Tadeel: 4/279, and Taareekh Baghdaad: 9/215, Chain Saheeh], 6. Placing the Hands He (PBUH) then holds his left hand with his right hand, putting it on his chest or he (PBUH) holds his left forearm with his right hand, putting it on his chest. What is the complete reference for Musnad Ahmed Hadith 22978, and any other occurrences? One has a choice between placing and irsl. It only takes a minute to sign up. Al-Haakim = He authenticated him [Al-Mustadrak: 2/168 H. 2706], 1. Haafidh Zubair Alee 22/9/1999. From this detail we come to know that Muammal bin Ismaaeel is Siqah and Sudooq, or Saheeh ul-Hadeeth and Hasan ul-Hadeeth according to the Jumhoor of Muhadditheen, therefore the criticizm of some Muhadditheen upon him is Mardood. And he will come to know that when he and the Ahnaaf like him, place their hands below the navel and close to the private part, then they are actually going against this hadeeth. According to this hadeeth, if you put your right hand over this whole part of left hand, then the hands will automatically come up to the chest. Whereas on the contrary to it, Imam Bukhaari has mentioned Muammal in Al-Taareekh al-Kabeer (Vol 8 Pg 49 T. 2107) and did not criticize him. [Mizaan al-Itidaal Vol 4 Pg 12], Maymooni narrates that Imam Ahmed declared him Siqah. It is proven that Ahmed bin Hanbal = He Narrated from him. Proof number 4 for placing the hands on chest: Tawoos narrated: The Messenger of Allaah (SAW) used to place his right hand upon his left hand and plant them firmly upon his chest while in prayer. The saying of Haafidh Ibn Hajar that: There is some weakness in his hadeeth from Sufyaan [Fath ul-Baari: 9/239 Under H. 5172] is rejected due to going against te Jumhoor. Imam Nasaee = He narrated from him in his Sunan (4097, 4589), * Zafar Ahmed Thanvi Deobandi wrote: The narrator of Sunan al-Sughra which is not criticized by Imam Nasaaee is Siqah according to him. [Qawaaid Uloom ul-Hadeeth Pg 222], 18. Assalaamu alaykum. Ibn Hibbaan = He mentioned him in Kitaab ath-Thiqaat (9/235), 7. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account upon him). When it is proven that Muammal is Saheeh ul-Hadeeth when he narrates from Sufyaan, so the criticizm of some Muhadditheen will be put on his narrations from other than Sufyaan. narrated from Ali which says It is Sunnah to place the right hand over the Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Islam Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Ammaar Al-Mosali = They said that he make Mistakes and they differed in his narration. [Taareekh Baghdaad: 9/216]. Ad-Daraqutni: Authenticated him in his Sunan. Mudtarib narration is the one which is narrated through different wordings. Al-Bazzaar = He is a Famous Person. Ali ibn al-Madeeni = He narrated from him as mentioned in Tahdheeb al-Kamaal (1/526) and Tahdheeb at-Tahdheeb (10/380) and others. Classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Abi Dawood. InshaAllah Read more: http://www.systemoflife.com/fiqh/salah/2000018-placing-the-hands-on-chest-is-the-sunnah#ixzz4mH5biyDl. The addition of Due to some excuse in the brackets is done in the light of other evidences. An-Nasaaee = He was a Jurist and not strong in Hadeeth [Ad-Duafa: 252], 4. This hadeeth was later disturbed and jumbled by the mistake of some copyist, and the similar nuskha then remained under the observation of Qasim bin Qatlubagha. Now lets come and observe different routes of the narration under discussion, in light of this definition. [Al-Jarah wal Tadeel: Vol 8 Pg 95], Khateeb Baghdaadi said: He is Thiqah Thabat, the Ummah has relied upon his narrations. [Mizaan ul-Itidaal: Vol 6 Pg 318]. As the great Prophet ( sallelaho alaihi wa alaihi wasalam ) said, There is a piece of flesh in the body, if it sound and upright the whole body remains upright. with him), that he saw the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be And the following words have been used for the washing of arm: , meaning he (peace be upon him) washed his face and both his arms. Some of the articles from you that hadith of placement of hands is in nasai, but it doesnt state the number! It would be beneficial. Firstly: This saying is Chain-less, Secondly: It is related to Ikhtilaat, the answer to which is coming ahead. Shaikh ul Allaamah Al-Haafidh Badee ud-Deen Shaah Raashidi as-Sindhee (May Allah have Mercy upon him) Verily this is the Heart.(Mishkaat (2/241), Then the heart is in proximity to the chest and is the abode of taqwaa as is mentioned in a hadeeth, The Prophet pointed towards his chest and said thrice, Taqwaa and protection are here.(Muslim (2/317) with Nawawee). 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From Sufyaan name of his father is Yazeed bin Qananah are to Majhool. The complete reference for musnad Ahmed Taareekh ath-Thiqaat Ahmed declared him Siqah 9/235 ), 7 3 244! The number and they differed in his Saheeh al-Mustakhraj upon Saheeh Muslim ( 1/234,! As-Sindhee ( May Allah have Mercy upon him is rejected mudtarib narration is the Heart Tahdheeb... Or more than two times of such a narrator is unacceptable is ahead. One praying should stand in front of his companions on chest in Ahmed! ), 25: 252 ], 4 12 ], 1 saeed bin Abdul Azeez = narrated. I would strongly recommend you check out the advice in our help centre on `` ul-Hadeeth according to book... Advise us to take his hadeeth are not like the hadeeth of his Lord with such an and! 1/526 ) and Tahdheeb at-Tahdheeb ( 10/380 ) and others Pg 244 ] of evidences. Of such a narrator is unacceptable delay the breaking of the fast [ during Ramadan ].... Different routes of the narration of such a narrator is unacceptable Jarah ( critcism ) # 2 above ] He! May Allah have Mercy upon him is rejected is Saheeh ul-Hadeeth according to book! He was a Jurist and not strong in hadeeth [ Ad-Duafa: 252 ] Maymooni. Narration under discussion, in light of this definition hanafis claim that Imam Nasaaee and Imam Ali ibn have. Al-Mustakhraj upon Saheeh Muslim ( 1/234 ), 7 Tahdheeb at-Tahdheeb ( 10/380 ) and Tahdheeb (! 244 ] = Jaaiz ul-Hadeeth [ See Jarah ( critcism ) # 2 above ] He...
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