belfast population 2021
The current club president is Irish-language enthusiast Linda Ervine who comes from a unionist background in the area. [144], Belfast experienced a huge growth in population in the first half of the 20th century. Built in the 1830s and designed by Sir Charles Lanyon, Botanic Gardens Palm House is one of the earliest examples of a curvilinear and cast iron glasshouse. Given the progressive enlargement of the British electoral franchise, this would have had an overwhelming Catholic majority and, it was widely believed, interests inimical to the Protestant and industrial north. Proportionately the fastest growing group is people with other national identities - typically identities from outside UK and Ireland. [64] Belfast is represented in both the British House of Commons and in the Northern Ireland Assembly. Yesterday at 16:01. Phoenix Natural Gas Ltd. started supplying customers in Larne and Greater Belfast with natural gas in 1996 via the newly constructed Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline. BBC Radio 4's World reported furthermore that despite higher levels of corporation tax in the UK than in the Republic. [7] Industrialisation, and the resulting inward migration,[8] made Belfast one of Ireland's biggest cities. [6] By the time it was granted city status in 1888, it was a major centre of Irish linen production, tobacco-processing and rope-making. Photograph: Getty Images . Belfast contains most of Northern Ireland's regional specialist centres. Over 2.2million passengers flew between Belfast and London in 2009.[205]. Weatherall, Norman (text) and Evans, David (paintings) 2002, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 00:22. Download Historical Data Save as Image From: To: Zoom: Historical U.N. Buy tickets for Belfast:. [39], In the spring of 1942, the German Luftwaffe appeared twice over Belfast. For elections to the European Parliament, Belfast was within the Northern Ireland constituency. At the 2021 census, the prevalence rates for the main religions were: Catholic (42 per cent); Presbyterian (16 per cent); Church of Ireland (11.5 per cent); Methodist (2.4 per cent); Other Christian or Christian-related denominations (6.9 per cent); other Religions and Philosophies (1.3 per cent); those declaring no religion (17.4 per cent) and Information on the assurance mechanisms for Census 2021. The voting age population is 42.4% male and 57.6% female. [110] Plans include apartments, a riverside entertainment district, and a major Titanic-themed museum. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Demographics", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demography_of_Belfast&oldid=1113127401, Demographics by city in the United Kingdom, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 September 2022, at 22:14. The Gaeltacht Quarter is an area around the Falls Road in west Belfast which promotes and encourages the use of the Irish language. The Belfast City Council area in the 2011 census. [79] As an urban and coastal area, Belfast typically gets snow on fewer than 10 days per year. The number of one person households is now the highest on record, a change driven at least in part by our ageing population. "Mouth of the Farset" might be an alternative interpretation. [242], Ulster University, created in its current form in 1984, is a multi-centre university with a campus in the Cathedral Quarter of Belfast. Second World War [ edit] Main article: Belfast Blitz [8], Similarly to the trend across all of Northern Ireland, the Protestant population within the city has been in decline, while the non-religious, other religious and Catholic population has risen. Burns and the other pupils at north Belfast's Holy Cross Girls' primary were subjected to a barrage of abuse from a group of loyalist . As lords of Clandeboye, the O'Neill dynasty were the local Irish power. Belfast's population is diversifying. There are a number of Irish language Primary schools and one secondary school in Belfast. Parts of Belfast are segregated by walls, commonly known as "peace lines", erected by the British Army after August 1969, and which still divide 14 districts in the inner city. the United Kingdom 2020 population is estimated at 67,886,011 people at mid year according to UN data. The facility comprises four stages of 16,000 square feet (1,500m2). A major visitor attraction, Titanic Belfast is a monument to Belfast's maritime heritage on the site of the former Harland & Wolff shipyard, opened on 31 March 2012. The remaining 9.3% or 177,400 people neither belonged to nor were brought up in any religion. ", "Durkan "hopeful" For Future of Good Friday Agreement", "House of Commons Hansard Written Answers for 13 February 2002", "U2 Tower strikes bad chord with residents", "Northern Ireland Reaches Watershed in House Price Growth", "Typical price of Ulster home edges ever closer to 200,000", "Invest in Belfast: A 2007 City Guide for Investors", "The New Celtic Tiger: Belfast is Open for Business", "Strategic Plan Framework: Public Services and Utilities", "Water Reform Implemented: Secretary of State announces deferral of charges", "Review of Public Administration: Consultation on Draft Legislation To Establish Five New Integrated Health And Social Services Trusts", "Improving cancer statistics a new cancer centre for Northern Ireland", "TRH open Northern Ireland's first Regional Acquired Brain Injury Unit", "Travel Survey for Northern Ireland 200204", "The Official Opening of the M1/Westlink Improvement Scheme", "Road Improvements Schemes In Planning", "York Street Interchange Scheme Homepage", "London to Belfast by train & ferry from 55", "Glider buses to let passengers on from TOMORROW as part of test run", "Northern Ireland Transport Statistics Annual 20052006", "Belfast Rapid Transit - Glider - introduction", "Glider bus passengers increase 17% in first month", "Development Plan: Position Paper 5: Transportation", "The official websites on UK bids for European capital of culture 2008", "Six cities shortlisted for culture capital bid", "Integrated Cultural Strategy for Belfast", "The History of Belfast Underground Clubs", "Belfast Gaeltacht inspired Irish speakers all over North", "Comhartha Bus Gaeilge san Iarthar / Irish language bus signs in the West | Here comes the new Belfast", "James Cameron: Getting Titanic Artifacts to U.K. Would Be 'a Dream', "Bankrupt Titanic exhibitor sets biggest sale of ship relics", "Research Guide: Irish News & Newspapers", "Independent News and Media acquire the Belfast Telegraph", "MTV Europe Music Awards to be held in Belfast", "MTV Europe Music Awards 2011: as it happened", "About The Russell Group: Aims and objectives", "Conflict and Politics in Northern Ireland (1968 to the Present)", "Belfast Metropolitan College About Us", "About Us: The Roles and Functions of the Belfast Education and Library Board", "Schools Database List of Institutions", "Belfast fifth most popular UK tourist destination", "Titanic Belfast becomes second most visited tourist attraction on island of Ireland", "Tourism facts and figures Belfast City Council", "Telegraph article; Announcement of redevelopment of Titanic Quarter", "Further growth expected in Belfast tourism market after record 2018", "Belfast signs Sister Cities accord with Boston", "Belfast signs Sister City Agreement with Shenyang, China today to collaborate in number of areas", "THROUGH THE ARCHIVES: Andrew Carnegie to be awarded freedom of the City of Belfast", "The Glasgow Herald Google News Archive Search", "SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL RECEIVES FREEDOM OF THE CITY OF BELFAST & LONDONDERRY", "Selected Originals Ulster Honours Churchill Aka Ulster Honours Sir Winston Aka Churchill 2 (1955)", "Dame Mary Peters granted freedom of Belfast", "Freedom of the City of Belfast for The Royal Ulster Rifles | Royal Irish Virtual Military Gallery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Belfast&oldid=1139804837. [251], Belfast City Council is currently investing into the complete redevelopment of the Titanic Quarter, which is planned to consist of apartments, hotels, and a riverside entertainment district. The new hotels have helped to increase a further 1,000 bedrooms in the city. [8], 43% of Belfast has a UK passport only, 29% has a Republic of Ireland passport only, 6% has both UK and RoI (Republic of Ireland) passports, 8% have other passports and 14% have no passport. Belfast City Council takes part in the twinning scheme,[256] and is twinned with the following sister cities: The following people and military units have received the Freedom of the City of Belfast. [101] Major arterial roads (quality bus corridor) into the city include the Antrim Road, Shore Road, Holywood Road, Newtownards Road, Castlereagh Road, Cregagh Road, Ormeau Road, Malone Road, Lisburn Road, Falls Road, Springfield Road, Shankill Road, and Crumlin Road, Four Winds. Two community radio stations, Blast 106 and Irish-language station Raidi Filte, broadcast to the city from west Belfast, as does Queen's Radio, a student-run radio station which broadcasts from Queen's University Students' Union. The bid was run by an independent company, Imagine Belfast, who boasted that it would "make Belfast the meeting place of Europe's legends, where the meaning of history and belief find a home and a sanctuary from caricature, parody and oblivion. There are 184 primary, secondary and grammar schools in the city. Between 1845 and 1849 the Great Famine devastated the overall population of Ireland, causing. The zoo houses more than 1,200 animals of 140 species including Asian elephants, Barbary lions, Malayan sun bears (one of the few in the United Kingdom), two species of penguin, a family of western lowland gorillas, a troop of common chimpanzees, a pair of red pandas, a pair of Goodfellow's tree-kangaroos and Francois' langurs. Median Age The median age for Belfast residents is 60.1 years young. Belfast is linked directly to Coleraine, Portrush and Derry. Our2022/23work planis available here. Protestant workers who organised to secure their access to jobs and housing gave a new lease of life in the town to the once largely rural Orange Order. The Globalization and World Cities Research Network listed Belfast as a Gamma + global city in 2020. The number of people who are British only is down from 722,400 in 2011 to 606,300 in 2021. On census day 2021, there were 768,810 occupied households in Northern Ireland, up 9.3% from the 703,275 recorded ten years earlier. While the overall population increased by 5%, the number of people aged 65 or more grew by nearly 25%. [230], Belfast is home to over twenty Gaelic football and hurling clubs. Minority ethnic groups have increased in size and the number of people living here born outside the UK and Ireland is up to around one person in 15, the highest ever recorded. [225], Belfast has several notable sports teams playing a diverse variety of sports such as football, Gaelic games, rugby, cricket, and ice hockey. He said there was a "fair chance" that trend had continued and was also a contributory factor to the falling Protestant population recorded in the latest census. Donegall Quay was built out into the river as the harbour was developed further and trade flourished. Ards and North Down has the highest percentage of older people at 22.1% while in contrast Mid Ulster has the highest percentage of people aged under 15 at 21.7%. 2012. [76] The highest temperature recorded at any official weather station in the Belfast area was 30.8C (87.4F) at Shaw's Bridge on 12 July 1983. Information on consultations and the planning of the 2021 Census in Northern Ireland. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. The ornately decorated Crown Liquor Saloon, designed by Joseph Anderson in 1876, in Great Victoria Street is one of only two pubs in the UK that are owned by the National Trust (the other is the George Inn, Southwark in London). By the turn of the 19th century, Belfast had transformed into the largest linen producing centre in the world,[162] earning the city and its hinterlands the nickname "Linenopolis" during the Victorian Era and into the early part of the 20th century. Draft table layoutsare available to download ahead of the publication. FACT 21 October 2019. Now known as Shorts Bombardier it works as an international aircraft manufacturer located near the Port of Belfast. A 2021 coroner's report found that all those killed had been innocent and that the killings were "without justification". In total, 4.6% (85,100 people) of our population aged 3 and over had a main language other than English. Since 2001, boosted by increasing numbers of tourists, the city council has developed a number of cultural quarters. 4.34% did not have English as their first language. In 1864 and 1886 the issue had helped trigger deadly sectarian riots. Among the city's grandest buildings are two former banks: Ulster Bank in Waring Street (built in 1860) and Northern Bank, in nearby Donegall Street (built in 1769). The townlands of Belfast are its oldest surviving land divisions and most pre-date the city. Most of their victims were Catholics with no links to the Provisional IRA. [236] [131] U2 played here in 1997. On Census Day (27 March 2011) the usually resident population of Belfast Local Government District was 333,871 accounting for 18.44% of the NI total. [213] A combination of relative peace, international investment and an active promotion of arts and culture is attracting more tourists to Belfast than ever before. It was bombed several times during the Troubles but has now been restored to its former glory. The same year, 80,000 people participated in culture and other arts activities, twice as many as in 200304. Segregation has been present throughout the history of Belfast but has been maintained and increased by each outbreak of violence in the city. In 2021, the number of people resident in Northern Ireland who were themselves born in NI was 1,646,300. [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. In the deadliest event, known as the Ballymurphy massacre, between 9 and 11 August 1971 members of the Parachute Regiment killed at least nine civilians. On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 to 74 years old: Long-term unemployed are those who stated that they have not worked since 2009 or earlier, Percentage Catholic or brought up Catholic, Percentage born outside the UK and Ireland, When the population of Belfast town began to grow in the 17th century, its economy was built on commerce. Today, Belfast is Northern Ireland's educational and commercial hub. Bus services in the city proper and the nearer suburbs are operated by Translink Metro, with services focusing on linking residential districts with the city centre on 12 quality bus corridors running along main radial roads,[200], More distant suburbs are served by Ulsterbus. Something went wrong, please try again later. [128], With an average of 670,000 visitors per year between 2007 and 2011, one of the most popular parks is Botanic Gardens[129] in the Queen's Quarter. 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